Name Function Structure Location Plant, Animal, or both Ribosomes Makes Protein tiny round sphere Floating freely or attached to rough endoplasmic reticulum both plant and animal Rough Endoplasmic reticulum edits protein network of tubes outside of nuclear envelope both plant and animal Smooth endoplasmic reticulum makes lipids network of tubes outside of nuclear envelope both plant and animal Golgi Apparatus sorts, packages, and transports protien stack of pancakes in cytoplasm both plant and animal Mitochondria makes energy for the cell kidney bean shape in cytoplasm both plant and animal Lysosomes manages and gets rid of waste small shpere in cytoplasm animal   Vacuoles stores substances large oval shaped bubble in cytoplasm plant Chloroplasts makes food for plant cells using photosynthesis small green sphere in cytoplasm plant Cell wall protects cell ridged outer shell outer-most part of cell plant Nucleus control center of cell large sphere center of cell both plant and animal Nucleolus makes ribosomes small dark round sphere center of nucleus both plant and animal Cytoskeleton provides support and a frame for the cell thin fibers in cytoplasm both plant and animal Cilia on surface of cell removes dirt and particles from surface thin hairlike structure outside of cell both plant and animal Flagella propels cell and removes dirt (longer than cillia) thin hairlike fiber outside of cell both plant and animal Cell membrane regulates what enters and leaves cell thin shell on outside of cell surrounds cytoplasm both plant and animal